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Ab initio simulations on migration paths of interstitial oxygen in corundum

  • University of Latvia

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Ionizing radiation produces in Al2O3 (corundum) crystals primary Frenkel pairs of complementary defects (in oxygen sublattice these are oxygen vacancies and interstitial oxygen ions, VO - Oi). The interstitial Oi atoms begin to migrate above certain temperature and create the dumbbell pairs with regular oxygen atoms (Oreg - Oi). We have calculated the optimal dumbbell configurations and optimized further migration paths (i.e., Oi interstitial can break the bond with one Oreg atom and moves towards another, one of four next-neighbor Oreg atoms). To simulate all possible Oi migration trajectories, we have performed large-scale hybrid DFT-LCAO PBE0 calculations on 2 × 2 × 1 supercells of defective α-Al2O3 crystals using CRYSTAL14 computer code. The limiting barrier height for oxygen interstitial 3D migration is estimated as 1.3 eV.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)29-34
Number of pages6
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
Volume374
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2016

Keywords

  • Hybrid DFT-LCAO calculations
  • Oxygen interstitial
  • Transition states of migration
  • α-AlO (corundum, sapphire)

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