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Affine Automata Verifiers

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5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We initiate the study of the verification power of Affine finite automata (AfA) as a part of Arthur-Merlin (AM) proof systems. We show that every unary language is verified by a real-valued AfA verifier. Then, we focus on the verifiers restricted to have only integer-valued or rational-valued transitions. We observe that rational-valued verifiers can be simulated by integer-valued verifiers, and their protocols can be simulated in nondeterministic polynomial time. We show that this upper bound is tight by presenting an AfA verifier for NP-complete problem SUBSETSUM. We also show that AfAs can verify certain non-affine and non-stochastic unary languages.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationUnconventional Computation and Natural Computation - 19th International Conference, UCNC 2021, Proceedings
EditorsIrina Kostitsyna, Pekka Orponen
Place of PublicationCham
PublisherSpringer
Pages84-100
Number of pages17
Volume12984 LNCS
ISBN (Print)9783030879921
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume12984 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Keywords

  • Affine automata
  • Arthur-Merlin games
  • Interactive proof systems
  • NP
  • Subset-sum problem
  • Unary languages

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