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Carbon-nanostructured materials for energy generation and storage applications

  • P. Ndungu*
  • , A. Nechaev
  • , L. Khotseng
  • , N. Onyegebule
  • , W. Davids
  • , R. Mohammed
  • , G. Vaivars
  • , V. Linkov
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of the Western Cape

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We have developed and refined a chemical vapour deposition method to synthesise nanotubes using liquid petroleum gas as the carbon source. The nanotubes were thoroughly characterised by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis. The protocol to grow nanotubes was then adapted to deposit nanotubes on the surface of different substrates, which were chosen based upon how the substrates could be applied in various hydrogen energy conversion systems. Carbon nanotubes are a nanostructured material with an extremely wide range of applications in various energy applications. The methods outlined demonstrate the complete development of carbon nanotube composite materials with direct applications in hydrogen energy generation, storage and conversion.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)270-275
Number of pages6
JournalSouth African Journal of Science
Volume105
Issue number7-8
Publication statusPublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Carbon nanotubes
  • Chemical vapour deposition
  • Consolidated nanomaterials
  • Hydrogen storage
  • Iron-titanium alloys
  • LPG

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