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Chemical and microbial composition of loose deposits in drinking water distribution systems

  • Ja¯nis Rubulis
  • , Jasper Verberk
  • , Jan Vreeburg
  • , Kamila Gruškevica
  • , Ta¯lis Juhna
  • Riga Technical University
  • Delft University of Technology
  • KWR Watercycle Research Institute

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperResearchpeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Processes occurring in drinking water distribution system can form mineral and biological materials. These materials are present in the distribution systems as loose deposits. Origin of the mineral sediments in water networks is often linked to an insufficient treatment process or corrosion of distribution system pipes. The bacterial regrowth processes associated with biofilm formation may originate within these loose deposits. Sudden changes in hydraulic conditions may resettle the loose deposits leading to increase in turbidity or deterioration of microbiological water quality at the consumer tap, which in some circumstances can cause health risk. This paper reviews current literature for composition of loose deposits and presents a simple operational method for removal of loose deposits from drinking water distribution system using unidirectional flushing (velocity 1.5 m/s, clear water front, 2 pipe turnovers). This method for effective loose deposit removal can be used to evaluate chemical and microbial status of a drinking water distribution system.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication7th International Conference on Environmental Engineering, ICEE 2008 - Conference Proceedings
EditorsD. Cygas, K. D. Froehner
PublisherVilnius Gediminas Technical University Publishing House "Technika"
Pages695-702
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9789955282563
Publication statusPublished - 2008
Externally publishedYes
Event7th International Conference on Environmental Engineering, ICEE 2008 - Vilnius, Lithuania
Duration: 22 May 200823 May 2008

Publication series

Name7th International Conference on Environmental Engineering, ICEE 2008 - Conference Proceedings

Conference

Conference7th International Conference on Environmental Engineering, ICEE 2008
Country/TerritoryLithuania
CityVilnius
Period22/05/0823/05/08

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  2. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation

Keywords

  • Drinking water distribution networks
  • Loose deposits
  • Unidirectional flushing

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