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Computer simulations of defects in perovskite KNbO3 crystals

  • National University of Singapore
  • Osnabrück University
  • Aarhus University
  • Institute of Metal Physics

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

An ab initio LMTO approach and semi-empirical quantum chemical INDO method have been used for supercell calculations of basic point defects - F-type centers and hole polarons bound to cation vacancy - in partly covalent perovskite KNbO3. We predict the existence of both one-site and two-site (molecular) polarons with close absorption energies (≈ 1 eV). The relevant experimental data are discussed and interpreted.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)69-75
Number of pages7
JournalFerroelectrics
Volume229
Issue number1-4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1999

Keywords

  • ab initio and semi-empirical methods
  • Atomic and electronic structure
  • Ferroelectrics
  • Polarons
  • Vacancies

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