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Dual-band cognitive radio for wearable sensors in hospitals

  • R. Chávez-Santiago
  • , D. Jankunas
  • , V. V. Fomin
  • , I. Balasingham
  • University of Oslo
  • Norwegian University of Science and Technology
  • Vytautas Magnus University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperResearchpeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Wireless communication technology has the potential to impact beneficially modern medical practice through the use of biomedical sensors combined with small intercommunicating radio transceivers. This development will enable cost-effective continuous monitoring of patients in hospitals and other healthcare centers. It is anticipated that a large number of medical body area networks (MBANs) will soon operate in unlicensed frequency bands, a fact that will create a coexistence problem with legacy medical equipment. This situation is particularly challenging in small indoor areas like intensive care units (ICUs) and operating rooms (ORs). Electromagnetic interference (EMI) from wireless devices can disrupt the performance of non-communication electronic medical equipment located in ICUs and ORs. Cognitive radio (CR) is a promising technology that can ease the coexistence of the aforementioned systems. In this work we present an EMI-aware CR protocol for e-health applications. This protocol protects noncommunication medical equipment from harmful interference while maintaining low outage probability for wireless communication devices and MBANs. We propose the use of an additional emergency channel in a different frequency band for control/data transmission, which exploits indoor propagation conditions to lower the outage probability. Performance evaluation of the proposed protocol through numerical simulations with realistic indoor propagation conditions is presented.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication8th International Symposium on Medical Information and Communication Technology, ISMICT 2014 - Conference 2014
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
ISBN (Print)9781479948567, 9781479948567
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014
Externally publishedYes
Event8th International Symposium on Medical Information and Communication Technology, ISMICT 2014 - Florence, Italy
Duration: 2 Apr 20144 Apr 2014

Publication series

NameInternational Symposium on Medical Information and Communication Technology, ISMICT
ISSN (Print)2326-828X
ISSN (Electronic)2326-8301

Conference

Conference8th International Symposium on Medical Information and Communication Technology, ISMICT 2014
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityFlorence
Period2/04/144/04/14

Keywords

  • Body Area Network
  • Cognitive Radio
  • Exclusion Zone
  • Hospital Environment
  • Interference
  • Medical Sensor

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