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Electrical properties of SrBi2Ta2O9 single crystals grown by self-flux solution

  • H. Amorín
  • , M. E.V. Costa*
  • , A. L. Kholkin
  • , J. L. Baptista
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Aveiro

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

High-quality SrBi2Ta2O9 single crystals were grown by a self-flux solution method using Bi2O3 added with B2O3 flux. Chemical composition corresponded to the formula SrxBiyTa2O9 where x=1.03±0.05 and y =1.87±0.08. Transparent SBT crystals obtained by slow cooling (2 °C/h) of the melt from 1350 °C to 1100 °C, exhibit platelet morphology with typical sizes of 5×3×0.05 mm3 dimensions with a dominant (001) orientation of a major face. Ferroelectric hysteresis and dielectric properties are measured perpendicularly to the major face of the crystals. Anisotropy, crystalline orientation, growth mechanism, and their influence on electrical properties are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1535-1539
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of the European Ceramic Society
Volume24
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bi-layered ferroelectrics
  • Ferroelectric properties
  • Self-flux growth
  • SrBiTaO single-crystals

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