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Evolution of the polar structure in relaxor ferroelectrics close to the curie temperature studied by piezoresponse force microscopy

  • V. V. Shvartsman
  • , J. Dec
  • , T. Łukasiewicz
  • , A. L. Kholkin
  • , W. Kleemann
  • University of Duisburg-Essen
  • University of Silesia in Katowice
  • Institute of Microelectronics and Photonics
  • University of Aveiro

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

35 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We present results of piezoresponse force microscopy studies on uniaxial relaxors SrxBa1- xNb2O6 (SBN) and on cubic relaxors Pb[Mg1/3Nb2/3]1- xTixO 3 (PMN-PT). The chosen compositions exhibit a spontaneous transition from the ergodic relaxor into the ferroelectric state. In both materials static regions of non-zero piezoresponse were found above the corresponding transition temperature. We attribute them to large polar nanosized regions (PNRs), which are frozen on the experimental time scale. The temperature evolution of the observed structures was investigated. It has been found that in PMN-PT these quasi-static PNRs are larger and exist in a broader temperature range than those in SBN.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)77-85
Number of pages9
JournalFerroelectrics
Volume373
Issue number1 PART 1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2008
Externally publishedYes
Event2nd International Symposium on Micro- and Nano-Scale Domain Structuring in Ferroelectrics, ISDS'07 - Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
Duration: 22 Aug 200726 Aug 2007

Keywords

  • Phase transition
  • Piezoresponse force microscopy
  • Relaxors
  • Single crystals

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