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Interferometric Z-scan method for thermo-optical effect studies

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Abstract

We demonstrated a new approach to measuring third-order nonlinear optical effects using an experimental setup incorporating both Z-scan and Mach-Zehnder interferometer methods. This method could be especially purposive for thermo-optical effect studies as it can simultaneously probe thermal gradient profile as well as absolute temperature changes induced by an optical beam. The experimental setup was tested using chloroform. Experimental measurements were carried out using 1064 nm Nd:YAG laser with 8 ns pulse width and 40 kHz pulse repetition rate. The measured nonlinear refractive index of chloroform was mainly induced by the thermo-optical effect. As thermo-optical response depends on beam size at focal length, measurements were carried out with 35 mm and 125 mm focal length lenses. Measured nonlinear refractive index values of Z-scan and interferometric measurements gave the same value indicating that this method can be used for thermo-optical effect studies.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNonlinear Optics and Applications XII, 19-30 April, 2021 ; Event: SPIE Optics + Optoelectronics, 2021, Online Only
EditorsMario Bertolotti, Anatoly V. Zayats, Alexei M. Zheltikov
Number of pages1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume11770
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Keywords

  • Mach-Zehnder interferometer
  • Nonlinear optics
  • Thermo-optical effect
  • Z-scan

OECD Field of Science

  • 1.3 Physical Sciences

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