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Intrinsic nature of the magnetization enhancement in heterovalently doped Bi1-xAxFeO3 (A = Ca, Sr, Pb, Ba) multiferroics

  • V. A. Khomchenko
  • , M. Kopcewicz
  • , A. M.L. Lopes
  • , Y. G. Pogorelov
  • , J. P. Araujo
  • , J. M. Vieira
  • , A. L. Kholkin
  • University of Aveiro
  • Institute of Microelectronics and Photonics
  • University of Porto

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

103 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The mechanism of the formation of heterovalent-substitution-induced defects as well as their influence on the magnetic properties of BiFeO 3-based multiferroics has been studied. It has been shown that heterovalent A2+ substitution results in the formation of oxygen vacancies in the host lattices of both antiferromagnetic and weak ferromagnetic Bi1-xAxFeO3 (A = Ca, Sr, Pb, Ba; x = 0.2, 0.3) compounds, thus indicating the intrinsic (i.e. not related to defects themselves) mechanism of doping-induced enhancement of magnetization. A correlation between the ionic radius of the substituting element and the value of the spontaneous magnetization of the corresponding solid solution has been found. The experimental results suggest that A-site substitution with the biggest ionic radius ions effectively suppresses the spiral spin configuration of antiferromagnetic BiFeO3.

Original languageEnglish
Article number102003
JournalJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
Volume41
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 May 2008
Externally publishedYes

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