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Long-term stability of the toroidal current measurement at JET using fibre optics current sensor

  • Līga Avotiņa (Member of the Working Group)
  • , Larisa Baumane (Member of the Working Group)
  • , Mihails Haļitovs (Member of the Working Group)
  • , Juris Jansons (Member of the Working Group)
  • , Gunta Ķizāne (Member of the Working Group)
  • , Andris Leščinskis (Member of the Working Group)
  • , Broņislavs Leščinskis (Member of the Working Group)
  • , Elīna Pajuste (Member of the Working Group)
  • , Aigars Vītiņš (Member of the Working Group)
  • , Artūrs Zariņš (Member of the Working Group)
  • , Gusarov A.
  • , JET Contributors

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    3 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The Fibre Optic Current Sensor (FOCS) is a system that will perform plasma current measurements at ITER during long plasma discharges under intense nuclear radiation. These measurements are important for safe machine operation. The FOCS must perform well in a harsh tokamak environment, which include strong magnetic fields, high temperatures, and also significant levels of neurons and high energy photons. JET is a unique machine where the impact of such conditions on the sensor performance can be investigated experimentally in representative conditions. In this work we analyse stability of the fibre Verdet constant using data obtained with two polarisation detection based FOCS systems installed at JET and operated in various machine scenarios with currents up to 4.2 MA. Analysis of data accumulated during more than four years demonstrates that long-term Verdet constant's changes are less than 0.5%. However, on a month time scale, windows with deviations up to ±9% from the average value are observed. The reason for these windows is unknown at the moment and will be studied in a future.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article numberC04021
    JournalJournal of Instrumentation
    Volume17
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2022

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
      SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

    OECD Field of Science

    • 1.3 Physical Sciences

    Keywords

    • Detector design and construction technologies and materials
    • Plasma diagnostics - probes

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