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Nanoscale investigation of polar structure of (1-x)PbMg 1/3Nb2/3O3-xPbTiO3 single crystals

  • V. V. Shvartsman*
  • , M. Wojtas
  • , S. Vakhrushev
  • , A. L. Kholkin
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Aveiro
  • University of Wrocław
  • Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

(1-x)PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3-xPbTiO3 (PMN-PT) single crystals of different compositions were studied via piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM). Piezoelectric contrast has been observed in 0.9PMN-0.1PT above the temperature of structural transition indicating spatial distribution of polarization and was attributed to the existence of polar clusters. The domain patterns were found to change drastically with increasing Ti content. In particular, the piezoresponse images of 0.8PMN-0.2PT combine both relaxor and ferroelectric features and in 0.65PMN-0.35PT crystals only micron-sized ferroelectric domains were observed. The evolution of the polar structures with increasing temperature and under external electric field was also investigated. The nature of the observed phenomena is discussed based on the current understanding of the relaxor state in ferroelectrics and possible influence of PFM instrumentation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)119-124
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
Volume785
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2003
Externally publishedYes
EventMaterials and Devices for Smart Systems - Boston, MA, United States
Duration: 1 Dec 20035 Dec 2003

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