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PERSPECTIVE MOVING TOWARDS THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CIRCULAR ECONOMY IN THE WASTEWATER SECTOR: THE CASE STUDY OF LATVIA

  • Aiga Salmiņa
  • , Rūta Ozola-Davidāne*
  • , Maija Fonteina-Kazeka
  • , Elīna Konstantinova
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Latvia
  • Association ‘Baltic Coasts’

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperResearchpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

The transformation from a linear to a circular economy model is a political priority of the European Union to develop sustainable and more efficient raw materials and waste management. The wastewater sector is an important element in the circular economy with a great potential for resource recovery such as phosphorus recovery from waste streams. With this in view, the present study’s aim was to analyse data on municipal wastewater treatment plants (>2,000 p.e.) in Latvia and the present situation with newly developed circularity indicators on waste reduction, pollutants removal, resource recovery and water reuse; thus, enabling evaluation of the level of transformation towards circularity in Latvia’s wastewater treatment plants and their future perspectives. The results showed that the wastewater sector in the country complies with legal obligations, but on the other hand, only a few solutions are practised in compliance with the principles of circular economy, i.e., reduction of wastewater discharge and increasing sewage sludge utilization as fertilizer in agriculture.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationResearch for Rural Development
Pages249-256
Number of pages8
Volume38
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023

Publication series

NameResearch for Rural Development
ISSN (Print)1691-4031

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
  2. SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
    SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
  3. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
    SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

Keywords

  • circular economy
  • Latvia
  • nutrients
  • phosphorus
  • sewage sludge
  • wastewater treatment

OECD Field of Science

  • 1.5 Earth and Related Environmental Sciences

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