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Photocatalytic activity of anatase-nickel ferrite heterostructures

  • Andris Šutka*
  • , Martins Millers
  • , Nicola Döbelin
  • , Rainer Pärna
  • , Martins Vanags
  • , Mihael Maiorov
  • , Janis Kleperis
  • , Tanel Käämbre
  • , Urmas Joost
  • , Ergo Nõmmiste
  • , Vambola Kisand
  • , Maris Knite
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Riga Technical University
  • University of Tartu
  • RMS Foundation
  • Estonian Nanotechnology Competence Center

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The simple co-precipitation route was used to couple commercial TiO2 anatase nanopowder with nickel ferrite (NiFe2O4). The morphology and the crystalline structure of composite nanoparticles were characterised by TEM, N2 adsorption-desorption, XRD and Rietveld refinement, XPS and XAS. The optical and magnetic properties were investigated. After co-precipitation NiFe2O4 nanoparticles, composed of spinel ferrite crystal phase, were formed on the surface of TiO2 anatase nanopowder. The TiO2/NiFe2O4 composite oxide demonstrated large specific surface area, high visible light absorption efficiency and efficient charge carrier separation, compared to pristine anatase TiO2 or pristine NiFe2O4, representatively. The obtained TiO2/NiFe2O4 composite oxides, with different nickel ferrite contents (5, 10, 25, 50 and 75 wt%) showed decent visible light photocatalytic efficiency, up to three times higher than pure anatase or pure NiFe2O4. However, TiO2/NiFe2O4 composite oxides did not demonstrate high magnetic properties.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)796-803
Number of pages8
JournalPhysica Status Solidi (A) Applications and Materials Science
Volume212
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2015

Keywords

  • anatase
  • ferrite
  • heterostructure
  • photocatalyst
  • TiO<inf>2</inf>

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