Abstract
Polar behavior was found in Sr1-x Mnx TiO3 (x=0.005-0.02) ceramic system. Radio-frequency dielectric measurements showed a diffuse maximum at 25-65 K shifting to higher temperatures with increasing measurement frequency and amount of Mn. The observation of hysteretic behavior in the P versus E curves shows the existence of a polar state at low temperatures. The hysteresis response slowly degenerates into just nonlinearity as the temperature increases. The observed relaxor-type dielectric behavior is attributed to the formation of electric dipoles and corresponding random fields due to the off-center position of Mn2+ ion at the Sr site of highly polarizable SrTiO3 lattice.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 172902 |
| Pages (from-to) | 1-3 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
| Volume | 86 |
| Issue number | 17 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 25 Apr 2005 |
| Externally published | Yes |
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