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Program and results of investigations rapid variability of the BL Lac Object 3C 371 in radio and optical ranges

  • Artem Sukharev*
  • , Michail Ryabov
  • , Vladislavs Bezrukovs
  • , Arturs Orbidans
  • , Marcis Bleiders
  • , Sergei Udovichenko
  • , Leonid Keir
  • , Ilgmārs Eglītis
  • , Igor Kudsey
  • , Pavol Dubovsky
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • NASU - Institute of Radio Astronomy
  • Ventspils International Radio Astronomy Centre (VIRAC)
  • Odessa National University
  • Vihorlat Astronomical Observatory

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

BL Lac object 3C 371 is variable in optical and radio range, according to long-term monitoring data, for example AAVSO (American Association of Variable Star Observers) and OVRO (Owens Valley Radio Observatory). In addition, some authors note intra-night variability. However, in terms of access, just a few works are devoted to this topic, and questions remain about intra-day variability in radio range. The purpose of the work is to search for fast variability in radio (5, 6.1, 6.7 GHz) and optical bands (V, R, I) using international cooperation in 2019 and 2020 observation sessions. The 16-m radio telescope VIRAC, in Latvia, as well as optical telescopes AZT-3 (Mayaki, Ukraine), VNT (Vihorlat, Slovakia), and Schmidt camera (Baldone, Latvia) were used. To analyze variability, the STFT method of spectrograms and Lomb-Scargle periodograms for non-uniform time series were used. As result of the work, there is no correlation between optical and radio observations, and no significant quasi-harmonic variability was detected in radio range, but there is irregular low amplitude variability. In the optical range, there is variability with a characteristic time of about seven days and possibly less. Cyclical variability of 3C 371 was found in the optical range, and intra-day variability in radio range is most likely absent, as there are irregular variations and noise. It is planned to continue joint radio-optical observations 3C 371 to accumulate the necessary statistics.

Original languageEnglish
Article number69
Pages (from-to)1-24
JournalGalaxies
Volume8
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2020

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals
    SDG 17 Partnerships for the Goals

OECD Field of Science

  • 1.3 Physical Sciences

Keywords

  • 3C 371
  • BL Lac object
  • Radio telescope
  • Variability

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