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Several derivatives of 6-(tert-butyl)-4H-pyran-4-ylidene malononitrile with different amorphous phase promoting substituents for light-amplification systems

  • Riga Technical University
  • University of Latvia

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperResearchpeer-review

Abstract

Series of glassy 6-(tert-butyl)-4H-pyran-4-ylidene malononitrile (DCM) derivatives with covalently attached amorphous state promoting bulky triphenyl moieties through several chemical design approaches have been synthesized and investigated for suitability in organic solid state laser applications. Results showed that the bonding type of such functional groups had a considerable influence on glass structure forming dye thermal properties and a little influence on their optical properties. Thermal stability up to 346 oC was achieved with glass transitions in the range from 39 to 138 oC. Incorporation of bulky triphenyl substituents via ester groups showed remarkable amplified spontaneous emission threshold energy value reduction by 1.7 times in comparison to other bonding approaches with excitation threshold energy density up to 91 µJ/cm2. Synthesized dyes show potential as the light-amplification medium component in organic solid state lasers.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMaterials Science and Applied Chemistry II
EditorsMaris Turks
PublisherTrans Tech Publications Ltd
Pages275-279
Number of pages5
ISBN (Print)9783035714074
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Event59th International Scientific Conference of Riga Technical University (RTU) Section of Materials Science and Applied Chemistry, MSAC 2018 - Riga, Latvia
Duration: 26 Oct 201826 Oct 2018

Publication series

NameKey Engineering Materials
Volume800 KEM
ISSN (Print)1013-9826
ISSN (Electronic)1662-9795

Conference

Conference59th International Scientific Conference of Riga Technical University (RTU) Section of Materials Science and Applied Chemistry, MSAC 2018
Country/TerritoryLatvia
CityRiga
Period26/10/1826/10/18

Keywords

  • 4H-pyran-4-ylidene
  • Amplified spontaneous emission
  • Laser dyes
  • Molecular glasses

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