Abstract
The model has been proposed to simulate numerically the reaction O + CO → CO2 and occurring phase transitions on Pd(1 1 1) surface. We calculate the phase diagram for this system by kinetic Monte Carlo method. It shows the phase transitions p (2 × 2)O → sqrt(3) × sqrt(3) R 30O ° and p (2 × 2)O → sqrt(3) × sqrt(3) R 30O ° → p (2 × 1)O with increase of CO coverage for room and intermediate temperatures, respectively, while in the low temperature limit the direct p(2 × 2)O → p(2 × 1)O phase transition is observed. We demonstrate that the reaction rate is the crucial factor determining the occurrence of the p(2 × 1)O phase and vanishing of the sqrt(3) × sqrt(3) R 30O ° with decrease of temperature. The results indicate that the reaction proceeds inside both the p(2 × 2)O and sqrt(3) × sqrt(3) R 30O ° phases, but on the perimeter of the domains of p(2 × 1)O structure.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 62-68 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Catalysis Today |
| Volume | 116 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 30 Jul 2006 |
Keywords
- Catalytic reaction
- CO oxidation
- Kinetic Monte Carlo method
- Pd(1 1 1) surface
- Phase transitions
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