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Tb management in the european union/european economic area: A multi-centre survey

  • G. Sotgiu
  • , S. Rosales Klintz*
  • , R. Centis
  • , L. Dambrosio
  • , R. Verduin
  • , A. M. Correia
  • , A. Cirule
  • , R. Duarte
  • , B. Gadzheva
  • , G. Gualano
  • , H. Kunst
  • , F. Palmieri
  • , V. Riekstina
  • , D. Stefanova
  • , S. Tiberi
  • , M. J. Van Der Werf
  • , G. B. Migliori
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Sassari
  • European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
  • IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri S.p.A. SB - Pavia
  • Public Health Consulting Group SAGL
  • Verduin Public Health Consult
  • Department of Public Health
  • Riga East University Hospital
  • University of Porto
  • Ministry of Health Sofia
  • IRCCS Istituto per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani - Roma
  • Queen Mary University of London
  • Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski
  • Barts Health NHS Trust

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Essential TB care in the European Union/European Economic Area (EU/EEA) comprises 21 standards for the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of TB that constitute the European Union Standards for Tuberculosis Care (ESTC). METHODS In 2017, we conducted an audit on TB management and infection control measures against the ESTC standards. TB reference centres in five EU/EEA countries were purposely selected to represent the heterogeneous European TB burden and examine geographic variability. RESULT S : Data from 122 patients, diagnosed between 2012 and 2015 with multidrug-resistant TB (n 49), extensively drug-resistant TB (XDR-TB) (n 11), pre-XDR-TB (n 29) and drug-susceptible TB (n 33), showed that TB diagnosis and treatment practices were in general in agreement with the ESTC. CONCLUS ION: Overall, TB management and infection control practices were in agreement with the ESTC in the selected EU/EEA reference centres. Areas for improvement include strengthening of integrated care services and further implementation of patient-centred approaches.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)126-133
Number of pages8
JournalInternational Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
Volume25
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2021
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • TB-HIV co-infection
  • extensively drugresistant TB
  • infection control
  • multidrug-resistant TB
  • workplace safety

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