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The evolved pulsating CEMP star HD 112869

  • Laimons Začs
  • , Julius Sperauskas
  • , Aija Grankina
  • , Viktoras Deveikis
  • , Bogdan Kaminskyi
  • , Yakiv Pavlenko
  • , Faig A. Musaev
  • Vilnius University
  • NASU - Main Astronomical Observatory
  • Special Astrophysical Observatory, Russian Academy of Sciences
  • Institute of Astronomy of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Radial velocity measurements, BVRC photometry, and high-resolution spectroscopy in the wavelength region from blue to near-infrared are employed in order to clarify the evolutionary status of the carbon-enhanced metal-poor star HD 112869 with a unique ratio of carbon isotopes in the atmosphere. An LTE abundance analysis was carried out using the method of spectral synthesis and new self-consistent 1D atmospheric models. The radial velocity monitoring confirmed semiregular variations with a peak-to-peak amplitude of about 10 km and a dominating period of about 115 days. The light, color, and radial velocity variations are typical of the evolved pulsating stars. The atmosphere of HD 112869 appears to be less metal-poor than reported before, [Fe/H] = -2.3 ± 0.2 dex. Carbon-to-oxygen and carbon isotope ratios are found to be extremely high, C/O 12.6 and12C/13C ≳ 1500, respectively. The s-process elements yttrium and barium are not enhanced, but neodymium appears to be overabundant. The magnesium abundance seems to be lower than the average found for CEMP stars, [Mg/Fe] < +0.4 dex. HD 112869 could be a single low-mass halo star in the stage of asymptotic giant branch evolution.

Original languageEnglish
Article number17
Pages (from-to)1-14
Number of pages14
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume803
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Apr 2015

Keywords

  • Stars: abundances
  • Stars: AGB and post-AGB
  • Stars: carbon
  • Stars: individual (TT CVn)
  • Stars: oscillations

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