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Unambiguous DNFs and Alon-Saks-Seymour

  • Kaspars Balodis
  • , Shalev Ben-David
  • , Mika Goos
  • , Siddhartha Jain
  • , Robin Kothari
    • University of Waterloo
    • EPFL
    • Microsoft Quantum

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperResearchpeer-review

    13 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We exhibit an unambiguous k-DNF formula that requires CNF width tildeΩ(k 2}), which is optimal up to logarithmic factors. As a consequence, we get a near-optimal solution to the Alon-Saks-Seymour problem in graph theory (posed in 1991), which asks: How large a gap can there be between the chromatic number of a graph and its biclique partition number? Our result is also known to imply several other improved separations in query and communication complexity.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings - 2021 IEEE 62nd Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, FOCS 2021
    Place of Publication[Piscataway]
    PublisherIEEE
    Pages116-124
    Number of pages9
    Volume2022-February
    ISBN (Electronic)9781665420556
    ISBN (Print)9781665420556
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2022

    Publication series

    NameProceedings - Annual IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, FOCS
    Volume2022-February
    ISSN (Print)0272-5428

    OECD Field of Science

    • 1.2 Computer and Information Sciences

    Keywords

    • Alon-Saks-Seymour
    • Communication complexity
    • Query complexity
    • Unambiguous DNF

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