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Unmet needs in EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations in Central and Eastern Europe: reimbursement, diagnostic procedures, and treatment availability

  • Maximilian J. Hochmair
  • , Mojca Unk
  • , Jelena Spasic
  • , Timur Cerić
  • , Assia Konsoulova
  • , Mircea Dediu
  • , Krisztina Bogos
  • , Alinta Hegmane
  • , Kersti Oselin
  • , Marko Stojiljkovic
  • , Tina Roblek
  • , Marko Jakopovic*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Klinik Floridsdorf
  • Institute of Oncology Ljubljana
  • Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia
  • Sarajevo University Clinical Center
  • National Oncology Center Bulgaria
  • Sanador Oncology Center Bucharest
  • National Koranyi Institute for Pulmonology
  • Riga East University Hospital
  • North Estonia Medical Centre
  • Takeda d.o.o.
  • Takeda Pharmaceuticals d.O.O.
  • University of Zagreb

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in Europe, with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounting for approximately 85% of cases. NSCLC is a heterogeneous disease encompassing various oncogenic alterations. Among them, EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations, constituting 0.3–2.2% of NSCLC cases, rank as the third most common EGFR alteration after exon 19 deletions and the L858R point mutation in exon 21, also known as “typical” EGFR alterations. Recent advancements in understanding the molecular pathogenesis of NSCLC have led to significant breakthroughs in targeted therapies, revolutionizing treatment options for patients with specific genetic alterations.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2
JournalBMC Proceedings
Volume18
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2024
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  2. SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities
    SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities

Keywords

  • Diagnostic challenges
  • EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations
  • Healthcare disparities in Central and Eastern Europe
  • NSCLC treatment
  • Next-generation sequencing
  • Targeted therapies

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