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Peculiarities of the formation, structural and morphological properties of zinc whitlockite (Ca18Zn2(HPO4)2(PO4)12) synthesized via a phase transformation process under hydrothermal conditions

  • Agne Kizalaite
  • , Vytautas Klimavicius
  • , Justina Versockiene
  • , Egle Lastauskiene
  • , Tomas Murauskas
  • , Ramunas Skaudzius
  • , Taishi Yokoi
  • , Masakazu Kawashita
  • , Tomoyo Goto
  • , Tohru Sekino
  • , Aleksej Zarkov*
  • *Šī darba korespondējošais autors
  • Vilnius University
  • Institute of Science Tokyo
  • The University of Osaka

Zinātniskās darbības rezultāts: Devums žurnālamZinātniskais raksts (žurnālā)koleģiāli recenzēts

16 Atsauces (Scopus)

Kopsavilkums

Zinc whitlockite (Zn-WH, Ca18Zn2(HPO4)2(PO4)12) is a new synthetic analog of the second most abundant biomineral - magnesium whitlockite (Mg-WH, Ca18Mg2(HPO4)2(PO4)12), which is considered as a potential material for bone regeneration. In the present work, the formation of Zn-WH via a dissolution-precipitation process under hydrothermal conditions was investigated in detail. The influence of medium pH, reaction time, temperature and concentration of precursors on the formation of the single-phase material was studied. It was demonstrated that the phase-pure material can be obtained in the pH range from 5.6 to 6.2 in a very short period of time - 1 h. Variation of chemical composition in terms of the Ca-to-Zn ratio was determined to be possible in a narrow range. The structural properties of the synthesized Zn-WH were investigated by powder X-ray diffraction analysis along with 1H and 31P solid-state NMR spectroscopy, FTIR spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and XPS. Rietveld refinement confirmed that the synthesized material has a rhombohedral structure with the R3c space group. The NMR study confirmed the presence of three inequivalent phosphorus atoms in the crystal structure, whereas only one PO43− tetrahedron was determined to be protonated. The size and shape of the particles can be controlled by the concentration of the precursors as well as by the initial Ca-to-Zn ratio in the reaction mixture.

OriģinālvalodaAngļu
Lapas (no-līdz)5068-5079
Lapu skaits12
ŽurnālsCrystEngComm
Sējums24
Izdevuma numurs28
DOIs
Publikācijas statussPublicēts - 2 jūn. 2022
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