The CMS Statistical Analysis and Combination Tool: Combine

CMS Collaboration

doi:10.1007/s41781-024-00121-4

The CMS Statistical Analysis and Combination Tool: Combine

CMS Collaboration

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This paper describes the Combine software package used for statistical analyses by the CMS Collaboration. The package, originally designed to perform searches for a Higgs boson and the combined analysis of those searches, has evolved to become the statistical analysis tool presently used in the majority of measurements and searches performed by the CMS Collaboration. It is not specific to the CMS experiment, and this paper is intended to serve as a reference for users outside of the CMS Collaboration, providing an outline of the most salient features and capabilities. Readers are provided with the possibility to run Combine and reproduce examples provided in this paper using a publicly available container image. Since the package is constantly evolving to meet the demands of ever-increasing data sets and analysis sophistication, this paper cannot cover all details of Combine. However, the online documentation referenced within this paper provides an up-to-date and complete user guide.

Oriģinālvaloda	Angļu
Raksta numurs	19
Žurnāls	Computing and Software for Big Science
Sējums	8
Izdevuma numurs	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/s41781-024-00121-4
Publikācijas statuss	Publicēts - dec. 2024

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10.1007/s41781-024-00121-4

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title = "The CMS Statistical Analysis and Combination Tool: Combine",

abstract = "This paper describes the Combine software package used for statistical analyses by the CMS Collaboration. The package, originally designed to perform searches for a Higgs boson and the combined analysis of those searches, has evolved to become the statistical analysis tool presently used in the majority of measurements and searches performed by the CMS Collaboration. It is not specific to the CMS experiment, and this paper is intended to serve as a reference for users outside of the CMS Collaboration, providing an outline of the most salient features and capabilities. Readers are provided with the possibility to run Combine and reproduce examples provided in this paper using a publicly available container image. Since the package is constantly evolving to meet the demands of ever-increasing data sets and analysis sophistication, this paper cannot cover all details of Combine. However, the online documentation referenced within this paper provides an up-to-date and complete user guide.",

keywords = "CMS, Combine, Higgs, Higgs boson, Statistics",

author = "\{CMS Collaboration\} and A. Zhokin and I. Zhizhin and A. Zarubin and Yuldashev, \{B. S.\} and N. Voytishin and G. Vorotnikov and A. Vorobyev and P. Volkov and A. Uzunian and L. Uvarov and A. Toropin and I. Tlisova and O. Teryaev and A. Terkulov and E. Tcherniaev and V. Sulimov and D. Sosnov and V. Smirnov and S. Slabospitskii and Y. Skovpen and S. Shulha and S. Shmatov and V. Shalaev and V. Savrin and M. Savina and O. Radchenko and V. Popov and S. Polikarpov and M. Perfilov and V. Perelygin and V. Palichik and V. Oreshkin and S. Obraztsov and A. Nikitenko and V. Murzin and V. Matveev and A. Malakhov and V. Makarenko and N. Lychkovskaya and P. Levchenko and A. Lanev and N. Krasnikov and A. Kozyrev and V. Korenkov and D. Konstantinov and O. Kodolova and V. Klyukhin and M. Kirsanov and D. Kirpichnikov and Strautnieks, \{N. R.\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} CERN, for the benefit of the CMS Collaboration 2024.",

year = "2024",

month = dec,

doi = "10.1007/s41781-024-00121-4",

language = "English",

volume = "8",

journal = "Computing and Software for Big Science",

issn = "2510-2044",

publisher = "Springer Nature",

number = "1",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - The CMS Statistical Analysis and Combination Tool

T2 - Combine

AU - CMS Collaboration

AU - Zhokin, A.

AU - Zhizhin, I.

AU - Zarubin, A.

AU - Yuldashev, B. S.

AU - Voytishin, N.

AU - Vorotnikov, G.

AU - Vorobyev, A.

AU - Volkov, P.

AU - Uzunian, A.

AU - Uvarov, L.

AU - Toropin, A.

AU - Tlisova, I.

AU - Teryaev, O.

AU - Terkulov, A.

AU - Tcherniaev, E.

AU - Sulimov, V.

AU - Sosnov, D.

AU - Smirnov, V.

AU - Slabospitskii, S.

AU - Skovpen, Y.

AU - Shulha, S.

AU - Shmatov, S.

AU - Shalaev, V.

AU - Savrin, V.

AU - Savina, M.

AU - Radchenko, O.

AU - Popov, V.

AU - Polikarpov, S.

AU - Perfilov, M.

AU - Perelygin, V.

AU - Palichik, V.

AU - Oreshkin, V.

AU - Obraztsov, S.

AU - Nikitenko, A.

AU - Murzin, V.

AU - Matveev, V.

AU - Malakhov, A.

AU - Makarenko, V.

AU - Lychkovskaya, N.

AU - Levchenko, P.

AU - Lanev, A.

AU - Krasnikov, N.

AU - Kozyrev, A.

AU - Korenkov, V.

AU - Konstantinov, D.

AU - Kodolova, O.

AU - Klyukhin, V.

AU - Kirsanov, M.

AU - Kirpichnikov, D.

AU - Strautnieks, N. R.

PY - 2024/12

Y1 - 2024/12

N2 - This paper describes the Combine software package used for statistical analyses by the CMS Collaboration. The package, originally designed to perform searches for a Higgs boson and the combined analysis of those searches, has evolved to become the statistical analysis tool presently used in the majority of measurements and searches performed by the CMS Collaboration. It is not specific to the CMS experiment, and this paper is intended to serve as a reference for users outside of the CMS Collaboration, providing an outline of the most salient features and capabilities. Readers are provided with the possibility to run Combine and reproduce examples provided in this paper using a publicly available container image. Since the package is constantly evolving to meet the demands of ever-increasing data sets and analysis sophistication, this paper cannot cover all details of Combine. However, the online documentation referenced within this paper provides an up-to-date and complete user guide.

AB - This paper describes the Combine software package used for statistical analyses by the CMS Collaboration. The package, originally designed to perform searches for a Higgs boson and the combined analysis of those searches, has evolved to become the statistical analysis tool presently used in the majority of measurements and searches performed by the CMS Collaboration. It is not specific to the CMS experiment, and this paper is intended to serve as a reference for users outside of the CMS Collaboration, providing an outline of the most salient features and capabilities. Readers are provided with the possibility to run Combine and reproduce examples provided in this paper using a publicly available container image. Since the package is constantly evolving to meet the demands of ever-increasing data sets and analysis sophistication, this paper cannot cover all details of Combine. However, the online documentation referenced within this paper provides an up-to-date and complete user guide.

KW - CMS

KW - Combine

KW - Higgs

KW - Higgs boson

KW - Statistics

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85206987818

U2 - 10.1007/s41781-024-00121-4

DO - 10.1007/s41781-024-00121-4

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85206987818

SN - 2510-2044

VL - 8

JO - Computing and Software for Big Science

JF - Computing and Software for Big Science

IS - 1

M1 - 19

ER -

The CMS Statistical Analysis and Combination Tool: Combine

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